5. Quetzal
Not so well-known to many, but very popular among bird-watchers, the resplendent quetzal is a colourful bird with vibrant plumage and red breast. Though it looks green, its plumage is actually brown - it contains melanin pigment that traps most colours and reflects green (similar to how the common kingfisher’s feathers look blue). The male quetzal has long and slim tail feathers and crested head feathers while the female has much shorter and wider tail feathers, with no crested feathers on the head. Despite their loud colours, quetzals blend in surprisingly well into the rainforest so are difficult to spot, but our expert leaders are on hand to help and have a pretty good track record of helping customers spot them. The best places to spot the elusive quetzal are the Monteverde or Savegre Cloud Forests.